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A STUDY OF PROGRAMS AND DEMOGRAPHICS FOR STUDENTS OF LIMITED ENGLISH PROFICIENCY IN DELAWARE SCHOOLS 1998-1999 SCHOOL YEAR

CONTENTS

I. OVERVIEW OF THE STUDY

Table 1 Student Enrollments by Type of School LEP Survey Sample School Year 1998-1999

II. PROGRAMS FOR LEP STUDENTS

Table 2 Types of Programs
Table 3A Estimated Hours per Day - Grades K-5
Table 3B Estimated Hours per Day - Grades 6-12
Table 4 Summary Information of Staff Serving LEP Students

III. LEP STUDENT SURVEY RESULTS

Table 5 Number of LEP Students Served by District

IV. LEP STUDENT DEMOGRAPHICS

Table 6 Student Count by Race
Table 7 Student Counts by Primary Language
Table 8 The Number of LEP Students Enrolled and The Number Served by District

V. NUMBER OF LEP STUDENTS TESTED OR EXEMPTED FROM THE 1998 STATE TESTING PROGRAM

Table 9 LEP Students Tested or Exempted

APPENDIX


I. OVERVIEW OF THE STUDY

This report describes the results of an annual program data collection conducted to determine:

(1) The type of educational programs and staff that serve Limited English Proficient (LEP) students in the Delaware public and nonpublic schools, and
(2) The location and academic conditions of identified LEP students who are eligible for participation in local district programs.

This activity is supported by Delaware's state grant under the Bilingual Education Act, ESEA Title VII, as amended during the FY 98-project year. The LEP student tracking and record documentation was conducted through a computerized LEP management information system (MIS) utilized by the Education Specialist for the bilingual and ESL programs, Department of Education.

Information about Delaware's bilingual or ESL programs was collected through a survey of the district LEP contact person or the professional staff responsible in each school district for managing the local instructional program for LEP students. Delaware public school districts submitted the survey in January 1999 to the Department of Education.

All 22 Delaware public school districts including public charter districts participated in the annual LEP student program survey. A sampling of 33 nonpublic schools received the survey. Of these, 2 schools returned the survey.

Table 1 is a summary of the Delaware public and nonpublic schools' enrollments. Public school enrollment is as of March 1999. Nonpublic enrollment is as of October 1999.

Table 1 Student Enrollments by Type of School LEP Survey Sample School Year 1998-99
II. PROGRAMS FOR LEP STUDENTS

Table 2 contains the type of programs implemented for the district's LEP students. All information was obtained from the Program Survey Form.

Table 2 Types of Programs*



PUBLIC SCHOOL DISTRICTS

ESL**
Full-time or
Part-time

ESL**
Pull-out

TBE**

Two-Way

No Program**
Mainstream Classroom


OTHER***

Appoquinimink

0

1

0

0

0

2

Brandywine

1

1

0

0

1

1

Caesar Rodney

1

1

1

0

1

0

Cape Henlopen

0

1

0

0

0

0

Capital

1

1

0

0

0

1

Christina

1

1

0

0

0

0

Colonial

0

1

0

0

0

0

Delmar

0

0

0

0

0

0

Indian River

1

0

0

0

0

0

Lake Forest

1

1

0

0

1

0

Laurel

1

1

0

0

0

0

Milford

1

1

0

0

0

3

New Castle Vo-Tech

0

0

0

0

1

0

Polytech

0

1

0

0

1

1

Red Clay Consolidated

0

1

1

1

0

0

Seaford

1

1

0

0

0

4

Smyrna

0

1

0

0

0

0

Sussex Vo-Tech

0

1

0

0

0

0

Woodbridge

1

1

0

0

1

0

PUBLIC CHARTER DISTRICTS
Charter School of Wilmington

0

0

0

0

0

0

East Side

0

0

0

0

0

0

Positive Outcomes

0

0

0

0

0

0

Total Public (reported)

10

16

2

1

6

12

Total Nonpublic (reported) 0 0 0 0 0 2
Total Programs

10

16

2

1

6

14

Note: Multiple responses per district were allowed
**See Glossary of Terms
***See Appendix for a description

The following two tables reflect the estimated hours per day students receive specifically designed instruction to develop the English language proficiency of LEP students. Table 3A contains information for grades K-5, and Table 3B contains information for Grades 6-12. All data was collected using the Program Survey Form.

Table 3A Estimated Hours per Day Grades K-5


PUBLIC SCHOOL DISTRICTS

PK

K

1

2

3

4

5

TOTAL HRS

AVG HRS

Appoquinimink

0.00

0.00

1.50

0.00

1.00

1.00

0.00

3.50

0.50

Brandywine

0.00

0.67

0.67

0.67

0.67

0.67

0.67

4.02

0.58

Caesar Rodney

0.00

0.00

2.00

2.00

2.00

1.50

3.00

10.50

1.50

Cape Henlopen

0.50

0.50

0.50

0.50

0.00

1.50

0.00

3.50

0.50

Capital

0.00

0.50

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

2.00

6.50

0.93

Christina

0.00

0.00

1.20

1.20

1.20

1.20

1.20

6.00

0.86

Colonial

0.00

0.20

12.00

15.00

0.00

0.00

2.00

29.20

4.18

Delmar

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Indian River

0.00

1.50

1.50

1.50

1.50

1.50

2.00

9.50

1.36

Lake Forest

0.00

1.00

2.00

1.00

3.00

2.00

0.00

9.00

1.29

Laurel

0.00

0.22

0.22

0.22

0.30

0.30

0.67

1.93

0.28

Milford

0.00

1.50

1.25

0.50

1.50

0.50

0.00

5.25

0.75

NCC Vo-Tech

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Polytech

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Red Clay Consolidated

0.00

4.00

6.70

6.70

6.70

6.70

6.70

37.50

5.36

Seaford

0.00

0.50

0.50

0.50

0.50

0.50

0.50

3.00

0.43

Smyrna

0.00

0.00

0.75

0.50

0.51

0.50

1.00

3.26

0.47

Sussex Vo-Tech

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Woodbridge

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.80

0.80

0.80

0.40

3.40

0.49

PUBLIC CHARTER DISTRICTS
Charter School of Wilmington

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

East Side

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Positive Outcomes

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

NONPUBLIC

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Table 3B Estimated Hours per Day Grades 6-12

Table 4 Summary Information of Staff Serving LEP Students

PUBLIC SCHOOL DISTRICTS N TITLE

AVERAGE FTE

INSTRUCTOR HRS/ WEEK

AVERAGE YEARS EXPERIENCE

N-CERTIFICATION

ESOL* BILINGUAL OTHER
Appoquinimink

1

Tutor

.1

5-6

1

0

0

1

1

Teacher

.1

5-6

1

0

0

1

Brandywine

17

Teacher

0

63.75

2.9

1

0

17

1

Counselor

0

0

2

0

0

1

2 Tutor 0 27 5 0 0 3
1 Supervisor 0 0 7 0 0 1
Caesar Rodney

3

Teacher

.83

18.3

11.3

3

0

0

1

Para-Professional

1

30

8

0

0

1

Cape Henlopen

1

Teacher

1

37.5

5

1

0

0

Capital

2

Teacher

1

60

10

2

0

0

Christina

5

Teacher

.35

52

10

3

1

3

1

Para-Professional

.2

6

1

0

0

0

Colonial

7

Tutor

.8

113

20

0

0

1

Delmar

0

N/A

0

0

0

0

0

0

Indian River

8

Teacher

1

227

5.7

5

0

4

Lake Forest

1

Teacher

1

16

15

0

0

0

Laurel

1

Teacher

1

37.5

12

1

0

0

Milford

2

Teacher

2

75

18

2

0

0

NCC Vo-Tech

0

N/A

0

0

0

0

0

0

Polytech

1

Administrator

.002

1

8

0

0

1

1

Coordinator

.14

5

7

0

0

1

1

Teacher

.07

2.5

7

0

0

1

Red Clay

1

Librarian

1

37.5

3.5

0

0

1

1

HOSTS Aide

1

32.5

7

0

0

0

1

HOSTS Coordinator

1

37.5

5

0

1

1

1

Ed. Diagnostician

1

37.5

25

0

0

1

2

Para-Professional

1

32.5

.2

0

0

0

1

Psychologist

1

37.4

22

0

0

1

1

Counselor

1

37.5

10

0

0

1

1

Clerk-Bilingual

1

37.5

1

0

0

0

1

Secretary - Bilingual Office

1

37.5

.3

0

0

0

1

Supervisor

1

37.5

6

1

1

1

1 Teacher-Spec Ed/Bilingual 1 37.5 24 0 0 1
32 Teacher 1 1187.5 8.7 8 16 16
Seaford

2

Teacher

.85

77.5

5

0

0

2

1 Coordinator - Multicultural 1 18 19 9 0 1
1 Coordinator - Host .7 5 5 0 0 1
1 Coordinator - Extended Day .1 5 10 0 0 1
3 Title 1 .1 15 10 0 0 3
Smyrna

1

Teacher

1

37.5

5

1

0

3

Sussex Vo-Tech

1

Teacher

.3

1

3

0

0

1

Woodbridge

1

Director

0

0

0

0

0

1

1

Asst. Director

0

0

0

0

0

1

2

Teacher 1 40.0 3 1 0 1
Subtotal Public 116 27.642 2559.45 329.6 38 19 74
PUBLIC CHARTER DISTRICTS
Charter School of Wilmington

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

East Side Charter

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Positive Outcomes Charter

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Subtotal Charter 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
NONPUBLIC

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Subtotal Nonpublic

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

TOTAL STATE

116

(Total Staff)

27.642

2559.45

329.6

38

19

74

*Glossary of Terms

III. LEP STUDENT SURVEY RESULTS

Table 5 represents the number of LEP students served by district and grade in one of the types of programs shown in Table 2, page 2. All data was collected using the Program Survey Form.

Table 5 Number of LEP Students Served by District

PUBLIC SCHOOL DISTRICTS

PK

K

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

TOTAL

Appoquinimink 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 5
Brandywine 0 6 20 20 15 11 13 8 8 6 4 7 3 12 133
Caesar Rodney 0 2 6 5 2 5 6 1 6 2 5 3 2 2 47
Cape Henlopen 3 3 4 1 0 2 0 1 2 1 2 0 0 0 19
Capital 0 5 12 14 5 12 10 6 5 5 6 4 3 1 88
Christina 0 0 17 13 14 7 9 8 6 8 13 10 1 1 107
Colonial 0 20 12 15 0 0 2 1 4 3 3 5 2 2 69
Delmar 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indian River 0 40 20 23 20 10 13 9 12 14 16 8 10 5 200
Lake Forest 0 1 3 1 4 3 0 0 1 1 2 1 1 1 19
Laurel 0 6 6 2 2 1 3 1 1 1 5 2 1 3 34
Milford 0 11 13 2 5 4 0 3 1 5 4 6 5 2 61
NCC Vo-Tech 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polytech 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 4 3 0 10
Red Clay 0 107 101 72 88 86 67 64 59 57 61 49 17 16 844
Seaford 0 12 11 10 11 9 5 11 10 9 7 15 14 13 137
Smyrna 0 0 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 0 0 14
Sussex Vo-Tech 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 2
Woodbridge 0 10 8 10 7 9 3 3 5 6 1 5 3 3 73
CHARTER SCHOOL DISTRICTS
East Side

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Positive Outcomes

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Wilmington Charter

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

NONPUBLIC

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Total

3

223

235

189

175

161

133

119

121

122

133

122

65

61

1862

IV. LEP STUDENT DEMOGRAPHICS

Table 6 indicates the breakdown of LEP students by race and district. Data was collected from the Student Enrollment Form.

Table 6 Student Count by Race

AM IN

BLACK

ASIAN

HISP

WHITE

TOTAL #
STUDENTS

PUBLIC SCHOOL DISTRICTS

NO

PCT

NO

PCT

NO

PCT

NO

PCT

NO

PCT

Appoquinimink

0

0%

0

0%

0

0%

4

50%

4

50%

8

Brandywine

0

0%

24

19%

42

33%

44

35%

17

13%

127

Caesar Rodney

0

0%

3

7%

7

15%

35

76%

1

2%

46

Cape Henlopen

0

0%

1

4%

4

17%

18

75%

1

4%

24

Capital

1

0%

10

12%

21

24%

48

56%

6

7%

86

Christina

0

0%

8

7%

32

28%

48

42%

26

23%

114

Colonial

0

0%

2

3%

18

26%

44

64%

5

7%

69

Delmar

0

0%

0

0%

0

0%

0

0%

0

0%

0

Indian River

0

0%

16

8%

16

8%

164

82%

3

2%

199

Lake Forest

0

0%

5

26%

2

11%

8

42%

4

21%

19

Laurel

0

0%

20

54%

8

22%

9

24%

0

0%

37

Milford

0

0%

31

37%

3

4%

50

60%

0

0%

84

NCC Vo-Tech

0

0%

0

0%

0

0%

67

99%

1

1%

68

Polytech

0

0%

0

0%

2

22%

4

44%

3

33%

9

Red Clay

1

0%

5

1%

18

2%

798

96%

12

1%

834

Seaford

0

0%

70

52%

5

4%

57

42%

3

2%

135

Smyrna

0

0%

1

7%

3

21%

10

71%

0

0%

14

Sussex Vo-Tech

0

0%

2

100%

0

0%

0

0%

0

0%

2

Woodbridge

0

0%

8

12%

1

1%

57

85%

1

1%

67

PUBLIC CHARTER DISTRICTS
Charter School of Wilmington

0

0%

0

0%

0

0%

0

0%

0

0%

0

East Side

0

0%

0

0%

0

0%

0

0%

0

0%

0

Positive Outcomes

0

0%

0

0%

0

0%

0

0%

0

0%

0

NONPUBLIC*

0

0%

0

0%

0

0%

0

0%

0

0%

0

Total

2

206

182

1,465

87

1,942

*Race information for LEP students was not requested.

Table 7 indicates the number of LEP students by native language as identified by the public school districts. Data was collected from the Student Enrollment Form.

Table 7 Student Counts by Primary Language

PRIMARY LANGUAGE

N-COUNT

PCT

PRIMARY LANGUAGE

N-COUNT

PCT

Akan

1

0.05%

Japanese

3

0.15%

Afikaans 1 0.05% Korean 47 2.42%
Albanian 1 0.05% Loatian 0 0.00%
Amharic 1 0.05% Mandarin 3 0.15%
Arabic 30 1.54% Maylay 0 0.00%
Bengali 1 0.05% Persian 1 0.05%
Bulgarian 2 0.10% Polish 7 0.36%
Cajun Creole 0 0.00% Portuguese 10 0.51%
Cantonese 2 0.10% Romanian 1 0.05%
Caudeniti 0 0.00% Russian 8 0.41%
Chinese 36 1.85% Serbo-Croatian 1 0.05%
Danish 0 0.00% Slovak 0 0.00%
Dari 0 0.00% Spanish 1471 75.75%
Dutch 1 0.05% Swedish 0 0.00%
English Creole 0 0.00% Tagalog 3 0.15%
Filipino 1 0.05% Taiwanese 1 0.05%
French 13 0.67% Tamil 2 0.10%
French Creole 7 0.36% Thai 1 0.05%
German 5 0.26% Turkish 6 0.31%
Greek 2 0.10% Urdu 14 0.72%
Gujarati 12 0.62% Uzbeck 0 0.00%
Haitian Creole 156 8.03% Vietnamese 17 0.88%
Hebrew 1 0.05% Yemen 0 0.00%
Hindi 10 0.51% Yoruba 6 0.31%
Italian 4 0.21% Not Reported / Other 53 2.73%

Table 8 The Number of LEP Students Enrolled and The Number Served by District

PUBLIC SCHOOL DISTRICTS

N-ENROLLED*
(Student Survey)

N-SERVED**
(Program Survey)

PCT-SERVED
(Estimated)

Appoquinimink

8

5

63%

Brandywine

133

133

105%

Caesar Rodney

47

47

102%

Cape Henlopen

24

19

79%

Capital

87

87

102%

Christina

114

107

94%

Colonial

69

69

100%

Delmar

0

0

N/A

Indian River

200

200

101%

Lake Forest

19

19

100%

Laurel

37

34

92%

Milford

84

66

73%

NCC Vo-Tech

68

0

0%

Polytech

9

9

111%

Red Clay

844

844

101%

Seaford

138

137

101%

Smyrna

14

14

100%

Sussex Vo-Tech

2

2

100%

Woodbridge

75

73

109%

Public Subtotal 1,972 1,865 95.9%
PUBLIC CHARTER DISTRICTS
East Side

0

0

N/A
Positive Outcomes

0

0

N/A
Wilmington

0

0

N/A
NONPUBLIC (reported***)

25

0

N/A
Total

1,997

1,865

95.9%

*Data obtained from Student Enrollment Form
**Data obtained from Program Survey Form
***N-Enrolled were reported but no N-Served

V. NUMBER OF LEP STUDENTS TESTED OR EXEMPTED FROM THE 1998 STATE TESTING PROGRAM

Table 9 LEP Students Tested or Exempted

State Test Codes

Grade
3

Grade
5

Grade
8

Grade
10

Total
per Code

Reading

0

39

42

56

34

171

1

27

4

5

5

41

2

51

33

29

27

140

3

61

57

39

70

227

Writing

0

39

42

56

34

171

1

27

4

5

5

41

2

51

33

29

27

141

3

61

57

39

70

227

Mathematics

0

39

42

56

34

171

1

27

4

5

5

41

2

51

33

29

27

140

3

61

57

39

70

227

TOTAL STUDENTS
PER TESTING GRADE

178

136

129

136

579

State Test Codes:
0
= Will be exempt from the test.
1 = Will test with accommodations (scores will not be aggregated).
2 = Will test with accommodations (scores will be aggregated).
3 = Will take the test.

APPENDIX

GLOSSARY OF TERMS

ESL (English as a Second Language Program): ESL programs of instruction are designed for children of limited English proficiency in elementary and secondary schools with a specifically designed curriculum that is appropriate for the particular linguistic and instructional needs of the children enrolled. Such a program provides in all grades served by the program, structured English language instruction and content area English instruction, which will allow a child to achieve competence in the English language and to meet grade-promotion and graduation requirements.

ESL - Full-time or Part-time: LEP students receive specialized instruction for a portion of the school day or for a significant amount of time during the school day.

ESL Pull-out: There is pullout ESL instruction where students are taken out of a class to be instructed in a small group or receive one-on-one tutoring to improve English language proficiency.

ESOL: English to Speakers of Other Languages.

Exempted Students: LEP students in grades 3, 5, 8, and 10 who would normally take the Delaware State Testing Program, but due to a lack of English proficiency, can be exempted from the state assessment one time only if they have been in a Delaware School less than 2 years.

Charter School District: In Delaware, a charter school has the same basic standing as a public school district, with some exceptions. Delaware had 3 charter school districts during the 1998-1999 school year. They are the Charter School of Wilmington, East Side Charter School and Positive Outcomes Charter School.

Limited English Proficient (LEP): Students who have difficulty speaking, reading, writing, or understanding the English language because they are:

(A) Individuals who were not born in the United States or whose native language is a language other than English; or

(B) Individuals who come from environments where a language other than English is dominant; or

(C) Individuals who are American Indian and Alaskan natives and who come from environments where a language other than English has had a significant impact on their level of English language proficiency; And

(D) By reason thereof, are denied the opportunity to learn successfully in classrooms where the language of instruction is English or to participate fully in our society.

Native Language: The term "native language", when used with reference to an individual of limited English proficiency, means the language other than English normally used by such individuals.

Student's Served: Those LEP students who receive specialized instruction designed to develop the English language proficiency and help them succeed in classrooms where instruction is in English.

Transitional Bilingual Education (TBE): The term "transitional bilingual education" means a program of instruction, designed for children of limited English proficiency in elementary or secondary school which provides, in all grades served by the program, structured English language and instruction, and, to the extent necessary, to allow a child to achieve competence in the English language, instruction in the child's native language. Such instruction shall incorporate the cultural heritage of such children and of other children in American society. Such instruction shall, to the extent necessary, be in all courses or subjects of study, which will allow a child to meet grade-promotion and graduation standards.

Two-Way Bilingual Program (Two-Way): The term "two-way" refers to an integrated program model that provides second language instruction to language minority students and foreign language instruction to English language speakers (language majority students) across all content areas. Both groups of students become fluent in 2 languages.

OTHER SERVICES / INSTRUCTION OFFERED BY DISTRICTS TO LEP STUDENTS

DISTRICT PROGRAM(S)
Public Schools
Appoquinimink Title I, Extra Time Program, 6 additional students in evaluation process
Brandywine Title I Reading Class
Capital Title I in grades 1-4
Milford Title I, Special Education, Extra Time Tutorial
Lake Forest Special Tutoring in Reading and Homebound Instruction
Polytech Title I
Seaford Title I, In-room Mentoring and/or tutoring, After School Homework Assistance/tutoring, Host Program
Nonpublic Schools
Saint Paul School Title I After School Program, and during and after school tutoring

1998-1999 DISTRICT LEP CONTACT PERSONS

Appoquinimink Dr. Vaughn Lauer
Brandywine Dr. Leslie Morrill
Caesar Rodney Dr. Hollace Craven
Cape Henlopen Mr. O.D. Basinski
Capital Ms. Linda Cooper-Duncan
Charter School of Wilmington Mr. Ronald R. Russo
Christina Dr. Hugh Ferguson
Colonial Miss Barbara Logan
Delmar Dr. Harry E. Hoffer
East Side Charter Ms. Gerri Pinkett
Indian River Ms. Babette Sutton
Lake Forest Mr. Fred Duffy
Laurel Ms. Carolyn Tyndall
Milford Dr. Judy Spiegel
New Castle County Vo-Tech Dr. Shirley Jones
Polytech Ms. June Day
Positive Outcomes Ms. Linda Fleetwood
Red Clay Ms. Ariadna Clare
Seaford Dr. Stephen Schwartz
Smyrna Mr. Donald Bates
Sussex Vo-Tech Dr. Sandra Falatek
Woodbridge Mrs. Kay Lewis

DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION CONTRIBUTORS

TECHNOLOLOGY MANAGEMENT AND DESIGN
Robin Taylor, M.Ed., Director
Christy Calvert Wong, Computer Data Technician
Gail R. Truxon, Administrative Secretary

SCHOOL IMPROVEMENT

Ronald Houston, Director
Sister Margaret M. Loveland, Education Specialist, Bilingual/ESL Programs

October 1999
Document No. 95-01/99/09/01
TMD 00-3